The Most Common Diseases In Domestic Dogs

Any human being can get sick, and our pets are no exception. However, the health problems our faithful friends usually have can be varied. We all get sick when we realize that our dog is sick, especially since we often don’t know what is happening to him.

It is for this reason that on My Pets we want to introduce you to the most common diseases in domestic dogs, so that it is easier for you to identify them in time and to be able to prevent them.

Canine otitis, one of the most common diseases

Canine otitis is one of the most common diseases in dogs. It is an inflammation in the external ear canal caused by various reasons such as allergy, bacteria, introduction of foreign bodies or caused by excessive scratching of our dogs.

The recognizable symptoms are frequent shaking of the head and continuous scratching of the ears, ear wax discharge, redness in the ears, severe pain etc. In these cases it is recommended to take him to the vet to determine the causes and to be able to give your dog an appropriate treatment.

The distemper

Distemper is another of the most common diseases that concern pet owners the most. This disease is caused by a virus that is infected through the fluids of infected animals, and for this reason it is very important to monitor your dog. If you notice that he is down, he has a fever, does not want to eat or drink and if you notice rashes etc, it is very important to take him to the vet.

In severe cases of distemper, dogs can experience seizures, tics and even paralysis. This disease is very difficult to cure, which is why it is very important to know how to prevent it. You must  vaccinate your dog when he is between 6 and 8 weeks of age. Do not let your dog come into contact with other animals before taking him for the vaccine.

Canine dermatitis

If your dog scratches frequently while he did not before, you should be alert because he may be suffering from some skin problems, such as allergies or dermatological problems. Dermatitis can be due to some internal problem in your dog, some allergy or an environmental factor.

It can happen that at certain times of the year your pet has dandruff in their fur, which can be completely normal, but if you notice that it does not go away it could be dermatitis, so you will have to go to the vet right away.

Cystitis

This disease affects adult dogs more than puppies. Cystitis is inflammation of the bladder caused by bacteria. The most common symptoms can be an increased need to pee, blood in the urine, and difficulty urinating.

The causes can be varied, such as bladder stones or tumors and even an abnormality in the nervous system. In these cases it is very important to take him to the vet, in the meantime make sure to get him enough water and above all to modify his diet.

Animal leishmaniasis

This disease is known as the “silent disease” as it is caused by the bite of a mosquito. The most common symptoms are usually two: one affecting the skin and one visceral.

In the event that the disease is cutaneous bald patches will appear in the skin, skin ulcers, excessive nail growth or lump formation. If it affects the bowels, your dog may suddenly lose a lot of weight, may appear listless, have a swollen stomach or diarrhea, or even nosebleeds.

This disease is very difficult to cure completely and there is not even a vaccine, so you can only try to prevent it by applying pesticide products, not letting the dog sleep outside and carrying out regular checks.

Canine arthritis

This is a very common disease in dogs of a certain age. It consists of a joint problem due to a degeneration of the articular cartilage. Symptoms that will appear in your dog will be constant lameness, difficulty standing up, bone pain or difficulty moving.

In these cases, you should consult your veterinarian to recommend specific exercises for your pet. It is also important to change the diet with dietary supplements and medications specific to the disease.