3 Health Problems In Older Dogs
Dogs age not unlike us humans. For this reason, today we want to talk about three health problems of elderly dogs that it will be important to know to accompany your pet in the third age.
Let’s find out about the most common health problems of older dogs.
Health problems in older dogs
Knowing the physical changes our pets experience as they move into old age allows us to adapt walking routines, nutrition and care to what they need. All this to repay in a small part all that they have done for us.
1. Joint pains
Dogs maintain the vitality and energy of when they were young to a very old age, since the degradation of their functions is not as gradual as ours. In dogs, unlike us humans, the decline occurs later with age but in an almost sudden and easily observable way.
One of the most common problems in older dogs is osteoarthritis, a rheumatic condition that damages joint cartilage. This disorder causes joint pain, stiffness, and an inability to move with the same agility and lightness as before.
Osteoarthritis tends to appear more easily in overweight dogs or those who have had intense physical activity for a prolonged period, favoring the faster consumption of the joint capsules and causing the bones to rub against each other, generating an annoying pain in the body. ‘animal.
You will realize if your dog suffers from it if it is difficult to keep up with you on walks, or if it does not show the desire to go outside due to pain.
Furthermore, his movements could be altered; for example, he walks with stiffer legs and in a less natural and fluid way, especially when going up or down stairs.
Contrary to what it may seem, the best way to combat pain is to do moderate exercise to keep his muscles in shape, as well as make sure he doesn’t gain weight.
2. Heart problems in older dogs
Another of the weak points in older dogs is the heart, more precisely the heart valves, or those most susceptible to suffering degenerative changes. This type of problem causes ineffective blood circulation and also leads to serious problems.
The passage of blood from the atrium to the ventricle is not entirely effective if the valve that separates them does not perform its function, becoming the cause of a small murmur. Over time, valvular failure can lead to heart failure, becoming fatal for the dog.
One of the symptoms your vet will spot first is a high heart rate, which means the heart is fighting valve failure by increasing the heart rate.
3. Dental problems in older dogs
This is one of the most common reasons dogs are taken to the vet. Just like with people, dogs can have problems with their teeth as they age, and it’s important to take action to minimize discomfort and pain.
The type of diet that the dog has had throughout his life is strongly decisive for any dental problems in old age. For example, too much wet food will increase the amount of tartar accumulated between the teeth, which can lead to serious infections and even loss of teeth.
When tartar and excess plaque builds up, periodontitis can occur, with a number of problems not only on the tooth but also in the surrounding area (such as the gums). This can lead to infections that can lead to major problems. This is why it is essential to take care of our dog’s teeth from when he is a puppy, providing him with adequate nutrition for his teeth and gums and ensuring the cleanliness of his mouth.
